welldoc融資

1. 誰能幫我找一篇15000字元左右的英文翻譯，要與融資相關，並翻譯。

Any is financing Says from the narrow sense, financing is an enterprise's fund collection behavior and the process.Also is the company according to the condition which own proction management condition, the fund have, as well as the company will future manage the need to develop, through the science forecast and the decision-making, will select certain method, will collect the fund from certain channel to company's investors and the creditor, the organization fund supply, guaranteed the company regular proction need, management and operation will need to manage finances the behavior.The company collects the fund the motive to be supposed to follow certain principle, carries on through certain channel and certain way.We usually say, the enterprise collects the fund nothing but has three big goals: The enterprise must expand, the enterprise needs to repay a debt as well as mixes the motive (expansion with to repay a debt mixes in together motive). Broadly says, financing also calls the finance, is monetary fund allowing temporary credit, the litigant raises or the loaning out fund behavior through each way to the money market in.Looked from the modern economy development condition that, took the enterprise needed formerly any time was all more profound than, understood the financial knowledge, the understanding financial organ, the understanding money market comprehensively, because enterprise's development could not leave financial the support, the enterprise must have to do with it.In 1991 Comrade Deng Xiaoping inspected when Shanghai pointed out that,「The finance is very important, was the modern economy core, the finance has done well, a chess lived, overall all lived.」 People's Bank of China President Dai Bailong edited one "Leading cadre Finance Knowledge Textbook", General Secretary Jiang Zemin has made the comment on writing: 「I hoped all levels of party politics the leading cadre and general head of undertaking the cadre, all must study some financial elementary knowledge.」 General Secretary Jiang added that,「How utilizes financial this economical release lever, is a very big knowledge.」 This makes clear us, if did not understand the financial knowledge, does not study the financial knowledge, the achievement does the economy the leading cadre not to be competent for the post, is not also competent for the post as enterprise's leaders.Therefore, I want to introce briefly some financial the elementary knowledge, studies together with everybody.The financial knowledge primary coverage includes: Financial organ, financial service, money market, financial regulation, financial supervising and managing. Financing way: The first kind is the fund organization, the method is the vacation stock dark loan.But the so-called vacation stock dark loan is as the name suggests throws the way which the capital buys stock to the project to carry on the investment not to participate in the project actually the management.On has removed the stock to certain time from the project.This way many uses for the overseas fund.The shortcoming is the operating cycle is long, moreover must change the company the shareholder structure even to have to change the company the nature.The overseas fund quite are many, therefore must change the Chinese-foreign joint venture by this way investment speech native corporation's nature. The second financing way is bank acceptance.Will throw the capital certain amount for instance 100,000,000 to project on the project side in the company account, then will request the bank to start out 100,000,000 Yuan bank acceptances immediately to come out.Throws the capital to take away bank acceptance.This financing way to throws capital big advantageous, because he in fact changes 100,000,000 Yuan does several times to use.He may take that 100,000,000 Yuan bank acceptance other places the bank to paste 100,000,000 Yuan to come out again.Can at least the discount 80%.Whether but is the question in the company account has 100,000,000 Yuan banks to start out 100,000,000 Yuan accepting.Very possible only then to start out 80% to come out to 90% bank acceptance.Is starts out 100% bank acceptance to come out, in that company account fund bank allows you to use how many question.This had to look at the company the rank and with the bank relations.Moreover accepts a biggest shortcoming is according to the national stipulation, bank acceptance are most only can open for 12 month-long.Now the majority of places all only can open for 6 month-long.Also is every 6 months or 1 year you must continue bamboo slip one time.The expenses time long speech is very troublesome. The third financing way is the straight deposit.This the financing way which is most difficult to operate.Because makes straight deposit itself is violates the bank the stipulation, must the enterprise be specially good only then good with the bank relations.From throws the capital to open an account to the project side authorized bank, will assign the amount to save own account.Then evaluates an agreement with the bank.Pledged this money does not divert in the stipulation time.The bank acts according to this amount to be smaller than for the project side is equal to same level amount the loan.Note: Here pledge is not carries on to the bank pawns.Did not agree takes this money to carry on pawns.The agreement pawns is another kind of financing way named large quantity pawns the deposit.Certainly, that financing way also has it to violate the bank stipulation the place.Before is needs the bank to sign a guarantee to expire the letter of undertaking which 30 days collections levels.After in fact he attains this thing may attain other places the bank to carry on loans again. The fifth financing way (fourth kind is large quantity pawns deposit) is the bank letter of credit.The country had the policy and so on the agreement which started out the financing bank letter of credit to regard regarding the global commercial bank like American flag to the enterprise with already had the same level amount deposit in the enterprise account.In the past very many enterprises carried on the circle money with this bank letter of credit.Therefore the present country policy has carried on the slightly change, the domestic enterprise very was difficult to use this means now to carry on again finances.Only then the overseas sole ownership and the Chinese-foreign joint venture enterprise only then may.Therefore the domestic enterprise wants with this method to carry on financing the speech first to have to change the enterprise the nature. The sixth financing way entrusts the loan.The so-called request loan is throws the capital to set up a special fund account in the bank for the project side, then projects on the money inside the special fund account, entrusts bank loan to give the project side.This is the quite good operation one kind of financing form.Usually to the project examination is not very strict, requests the bank to make to the project side is responsible for every year receive on another's behalf the interest and pursue also the capital letter of undertaking.Certainly, does not repay principal only needs to pledge every year receives on another's behalf the interest. The seventh financing way is seeks a secret understanding with the enemy straight.So-called seeks a secret understanding with the enemy is the direct investment straight.This is very strict to the project examination often requests the fixed asset the mortgage or the bank credit.Interest also relative high.Many is the short-term.Indivial contacts lowest is the annual interest 18.Generally all above 20. The eighth financing way is to flushes the fund.Now in the market condition has the request loan which one kind does not repay principal does not pay interests is typical to flushes the fund.

2. 求論文摘要人工翻譯

Convertible bonds as a corporate finance financial tool originated in the United States, is the company stocks and corporate bonds after the important financial varieties, in our country starts late, the listed company using the financial tools for external financing for solving our country capital market high proportion of equity financing, securities single species and financial innovation such as slow realistic problem has important meaning, but from the practical perspective, listed companies use convertible bond financing present situation and not optimistic, there still exist a lot of problems. This paper from the convertible bonds market development present situation as well as the enterprise financing situation to carry on the analysis, then the convertible bond financing behavior had the further understanding to later, and then analyse the convertible bonds in the role of company financing, and connecting with the convertible bonds in the company of the problems existing in the financing, puts forward the countermeasures of the convertible bond financing.
這是機器翻譯的，如果要人力譯，請付100

3. 哪位給點關於金融危機的詞彙,有漢語意思的

關於金融危機的詞彙：

資產支持商業票據 asset-backed commercial paper

減少喪失住房抵押贖回權的發生 to rece foreclosures

《不良資產救助計劃》 the Troubled Asset Relief Program (TARP)

新奇的金融工具 exotic financial instruments

監管不能解決所有問題 regulation cannot solve everything

房貸支持衍生產品 mortgage-backed derivatives

銀行同業流動性 interbank liquidity

防止金融傳染 to prevent financial contagion

平行信貸危機 to quell the credit crisis

全面擔保所有貨幣市場共同基金 a blanket guarantee on all money market mutual funds

風險加權資產 risk-weighted assets

通過貼現窗口向美聯儲借錢 to borrow from the Fed』s discount window

定期證券接待工具 Term Security Lending Facility (TSLF)

全面信貸危機 a full-blown credit crisis

國際掉期與衍生產權協會 International Swaps and Derivatives Association (ISDA)

近乎一文不值 almost worthless

困境中的金融機構 struggling financial institutions

富國銀行 Well Fargo

同意接受股票作為借貸抵押品 to agree to accept equities as collateral against lending at its discount window

籌集新股本 to raise new equity

隔夜借款的成本 the cost of borrowing money overnight

商業銀行業務 commercial banking

汽車消費貸款 auto loans

資本比率 capital ratios

交易夥伴 trading partners

處置資產 to dispose of assets

接管不良資產 to take over troubled assets

做空者 short-sellers

獨立投行的模式 the model of independent banks/the independent model

公布做空頭寸 to disclose their short positions

降低貸款基準利率27個基點 to cut the benchmark lending rate by 27 basis points

勞埃德銀行 Lloyds TSB

哈利法克斯銀行 HBOS

扭曲冒險行為 to distort risk taking

扭曲信貸分配 to distort credit allocation

禁止對金融公司股票的賣空行為 to ban the short-selling of the stocks of financial firms

普通和優先股股東 common and preferred shareholders

華爾街五大投行 Wall Street』s 「Big Five」

引發道德風險 to create moral hazard

侵蝕其資本金 to erode their capital bases

一級交易商信用工具 Primary Dealers Credit Facility (PDCF)

紐約聯邦儲備銀行 the Federal Reserve Bank of New York

同業拆借利率 the interbank lending rate

美國金融市場劇烈動盪 convulsions in the U.S. financial markets

有序的出售資產 an orderly sale of assets

雷曼被迫清算 Lehman is forced into liquidation

美聯銀行 Wachovia

進行必要的盡職調查 to conct the necessary e diligence

對雷曼的風險敞口 exposure to Lehman

美國銀行 Bank of America (BoA)

申請破產保護 to file for bankruptcy protection

儲貸銀行 savings-and-loan bank

注入流動性 to pump in liquidity

信用違約掉期 credit default swaps (CDS)

華盛頓互惠銀行 Washington Mutual

調低雷曼的信用等級 to downgrade Lehman』s credit rating

核心資本 core capital

附屬資本 supplementary capital

倒閉機構的債權人 creditors of failed institutions

風險調整後的回報 risk-adjusted return

《銀行控股公司法案》 the Bank Holding Company Act

信貸風險重新定價 a repricing of credit risk

貸款風險分類 loan risk classification

風險定價 risk pricing

核銷不良貸款 to write off non-performing loans

投資者的風險承受意願 investors』 risk appetite

價值縮水 to fall in value

資本監管 capital regulation

引發系統性危機 to precipitate a systematic crisis

資產負債管理 asset-liability management

金融業監管 financial-instry regulation

信貸資產證券化 securitization of credit assets

並表監管 consolidated supervision

全資子公司 wholly owned subsidiaries

觸發大規模的存款擠提 to prompt a massive run on deposits

存款擠提 a run on deposits

銀行經營失敗 bank failures

銀行救助 bank lout

銀行業格局 the banking landscape

非銀行金融產品 non-bank financial procts

銀行業金融機構 banking financial institutions

表外融資 off-balance-sheet financing

非息收入 non-interest income

次級房貸的風險敞口 exposure to subprime mortgages

政府注資 government recapitalization

低風險債券 low-risk bonds

金融巨無霸 financial behemoth

大到不能倒 too big to fail

全能銀行模式 the universal-banking model

信貸衍生品市場 the credit derivatives market

信用利差收窄 credit spreads narrow

對整體金融穩定構成威脅 to pose a threat to overall financial stability

促進金融穩定 to foster financial stability

維持金融穩定 to maintain financial stability

螺旋式下跌 downward spiral

信心在逐漸衰減 confidence is on the wane

美聯儲議息會議 the Fed』s rate-setting meeting

基礎資產 underlying assets

高端金融產品 sophisticated financial procts

帶來系統性風險 to pose systematic risks

化解系統性風險 to mitigate systematic risks

交易對手破產 counterparty failure

信用風險 credit risk

市場風險 market risk

操作性風險 operational risk

聲譽風險 reputational risk

交易對手風險 counterparty risk

全球資本市場 the global capital markets

非銀行金融機構 non-bank financial institutions

歐元區利率 eurozone interest rates

銀行授信 bank credit lines

歐元區貨幣市場 eurozone money markets

資產減記 write-downs

房利美 Fannie Mae

房地美 Freddie Mac

聯邦存款保險公司 FDIC

倫敦同業拆借利率 LIBOR

「管道」投資工具 conits

央行貼現窗口 a central bank discount window

風險狀況 risk profile

流動性危機 a crisis of liquidity

放鬆貨幣政策 a loosening of monetary policy

瑞士信貸 Credit Suisse

市值計價會計方法 mark-to-market accounting

倫敦金融城 the City of London

債權抵押證券 CDO

投資者的恐慌 investor panic

信貸緊縮 the credit crunch

無收入證明貸款 no-doc loans

增加違約風險 to raise default risk

希望對您有幫助。

4. 高人，請翻譯！！

On February 20, 2000, I started training in solar Logistics Limited. In practice, I deeply understand the family SMEs, the appropriate financing in order for large and small enterprises in the face of competitors survive, and even rapid occupation of the market. So I think I seen, heard, felt, turn my internship logistics unit -- the sun -- Limited financing problems. The adoption of solar logistics Limited financial situation and financing of the investigation, concluding solar logistics companies financing, the financing difficulties, and analysis of the causes of difficulties, based on the final seek financing through the latest theoretical guidance, the combination of Sun Corporation actual situation workable solution with a view to the adoption of these measures and the implementation of programmes to promote Sun Corporation effective financing to achieve greater business development. And the existence of common expectations for other small and medium-sized enterprises to draw on the logistics role. This is a combination of theory and practice papers. First introced financing theoretical knowledge, and then given to the financing of solar logistics companies, analyzing the causes of the financing difficulties, the final recommendations for financing solar logistics companies. Her essay hopes to Sun Corporation and other similar companies to reference.

5. 求大神翻譯一段融資風險的英語

股票投資一般是指買入並持有的股票在證券市場中個體公司的股息和資本收益的預期收益，如股票上漲的價值。典型的股權持有人獲得投票權，這意味著他們可以投票決定董事會人選以及某些重大交易，與剩餘控制權，這意味著他們分享公司的利潤，以及恢復一些公司的資產中的事件，它的褶皺，雖然他們在回收他們的投資一般有最低的優先順序。通過自我管理的條件和技術條件的制約，小和中小型企業面臨的經營虧損時容易大量的資本，經營管理中存在的一些問題。它將直接威脅到企業的生存和發展，這是股權轉讓融資風險。
網路翻譯了一下。。。應該能看懂大意了吧

6. 股票代碼旁有字母R，是什麼意思啊

這只股票可以進行融資融券

7. 融資計劃怎麼寫

一份好的商業計劃書，哪些因素起到決定作用？

BP的頁數：看似一個簡單的文稿處理工作，其實起到了敲門的作用，對於絕大部分早期項目，BP不應該超過20頁PPT的信息量。許多投資人對於超過20頁的BP，內心是抵觸的，更有些創始人為了追求美觀，用了太多設計圖片，造成一份BP超過20M，投資人在收到這類BP的時候，如果周邊信號不佳，很大可能是不會選擇下載查看，這樣就白白錯過了許多機會。

BP的邏輯：這點是一份BP的核心價值，每個投資人一天要看的BP不會少於20份，能從這幾十份BP中脫穎而出，讓投資人牢牢記住你的項目，靠的就是清晰的邏輯。另外投資人看BP通常都是快速掃描，甚至一分鍾讀完。所以一定要直奔主題，講重點，在最短的篇幅內講述自己項目的商業邏輯。

BP的美觀：之前說過有些創始人為了追求美觀，過度包裝造成BP過大，這一點是不可取的，不過適當的顏色搭配選擇，還是可以讓投資人在大量垃圾BP中耳目一新的。「創業者不要過於迷信模板，相信你乾的事情是獨一無二的，不建議代為撰寫BP，親自撰寫與修改BP也是對自己創業邏輯的一次次梳理，最終面對投資人的也是創業者自己，代寫人無法取代。

投資人閱讀商業計劃書（BP）後需得出3大核心1、你要做什麼（what）？你的產品或服務到底有什麼價值2、怎麼做（how）？你是不是有執行能力和成功的把握3、怎麼賺錢（商業模式）、怎麼分錢與需要多少錢（融多少資金）

商業計劃書的主要框架

商業計劃的主要框架主要從事（內事和外事）、人和錢三個部分。商業計劃書的框架模型主要分為如下圖所示四大部分和十二小節。

二、以下從12個小節介紹商業計劃書的撰寫細節和注意事

1、項目定位項目定位：通過一句話簡明扼要地介紹你們的項目是什麼，項目定位介紹寫在商業計劃書首頁，讓人一眼就知道你們是干什麼的。

2、提出問題（市場痛點在哪裡）提出問題：現有的客戶需求哪些沒有被滿足，市場痛點在哪裡，市場需求是創業的基礎，很多創業者提出的需求多為偽需求或非剛性需求，在確認市場需求的過程中也是創業者在找差異化，如果創業的方向都沒有抓住，自然很難獲得投資人的青睞，創業需要對自己和對別人負責任，市場需求的了解和深入至關重要。

3、解決方案（產品與服務）解決方案：通過哪些方法與方式解決市場痛點。

4、市場分析（市場容量）市場分析：需要證明市場需求的存在以及這個需求市場容量

5、進入策略（如何啟動）進入策略：項目從無到有，如何啟動？

6、競爭優勢（競爭對手）競爭優勢：行業內的競爭對手有哪些，項目的核心競爭力在哪裡？

7、核心團隊（團隊背景）核心團隊：核心團隊的背景履歷，以及要表明為什麼你們的團隊能幹這個事情

8、執行現狀（已做的事情）執行現狀：目前項目已經進展到什麼程度，已經做的事情做個說明

9、計劃目標（未來前景）計劃目標：未來一段時間需要乾的事情有哪些

10、商業模式（怎麼賺錢）商業模式：如何賺錢的問題，在什麼時間點能夠做到盈虧平衡

11、股權結構（怎麼分錢）股權結構：創始人及核心團隊的股權結構，決定未來長遠發展基礎

12、融資計劃（需要多少錢）融資計劃：需要多少錢干這個事情

13、如果不會寫可以找「雲對接」代寫，還可以免費對接投資人。

8. 求翻譯一段融資協議，門外人真的看不懂，或者解釋一下大致內容，幾個專業名詞也行，十分感謝！

2.11 Pro Rata Rights Agreement
\Pro Rata Rights Agreement" means a written agreement between the Com-
pany and the Investor (and holders of other SAFEs, as appropriate) giving
the Investor a right to purchase its pro rata share of private placements of
securities by the Company occurring after the Equity Financing, sub-
ject to customary exceptions. Pro rata for purposes of the Pro Rata Rights
Agreement will be calculated based on the ratio of (a) the number of shares
of capital stock of the Company owned by the Investor immediately prior to
the issuance of the securities to (b) the total number of shares of outstand-
ing capital stock of the Company on a fully diluted basis, calculated as of
immediately prior to the issuance of the securities
2.12 SAFE
\SAFE" means an instrument containing a future right to the Company's
capital stock, similar in form and content to this instrument, purchased by
investors for the purpose of funding the Company's business operations.
2.13 SAFE Preferred Stock
\SAFE Preferred Stock" means the shares of a series of the Company's pre-
ferred stock issued to the Investor in an Equity Financing, which will have
the identical rights, privileges, preferences and restrictions as the shares of
Standard Preferred Stock, other than with respect to the per share
liquidation preference, which will equal the SAFE Price or the
Discount Price (as applicable), as well as price-based antidilution protec-
tion and dividend rights, which will be based on such SAFE Price or the
Discount Price (as applicable).
2.14 SAFE Price
\SAFE Price" means the price per share equal to the quotient obtained by
dividing (i) the Valuation Cap by (ii) either (A) the Company Capitalization
as of immediately prior to the Equity Financing or (B) the capitalization of
the Company used to calculate the price per share of the Standard Preferred
Stock, whichever calculation results in a lower price.
2.11專利權利協議
「專業權利協議」是指Com-
pany和投資者（以及其他外管局持有人，酌情）給予
投資者有權購買其按比例分配的私人配售
本公司發行的證券發行在股權融資後，
對於習慣例外。按比例權利的目的按比例
協議將根據（a）股份數量的比例計算
本公司之前由投資者擁有的本公司股本
發行證券（b）股份總數 -
以完全攤薄為基準計算的本公司股本
在發行證券之前
2.12安全
「安全」是指包含本公司未來權利的文書
資本存量，形式和內容類似於本儀器，由
投資者為本公司業務經營提供資金。
2.13安全優先股
「安全優先股」是指本公司的一系列預售股份，
向投資者發行股權融資的股票
股權相同的權利，特權，偏好和限制
標准優先股，除了每股
清算偏好，這將等於國家外匯管理局的價格
折扣價（如適用），以及基於價格的抗血清保護
將根據「國家外匯管理局」或「國家外匯管理局」的規定進行股利分配
折扣價（適用）。
2.14安全價格
\ SAFE價格「是指每股價格等於由此獲得的商
（i）估值上限（ii）（A）本公司資本化
直至股權融資之前或（B）資本化
本公司曾計算出每股標准普通股的價格
庫存，以較低的價格計算。

9. 急！請問誰有關於Corporate Finance企業創業融資渠道的英文文章真的很感謝

Corporate Finance: Overview
A career in corporate finance means you would work for a company to help it find money to run the business, grow the business, make acquistions, plan for it's financial future and manage any cash on hand. You might work for a large multinational company or a smaller player with high growth prospects. Responsibility can come fast and your problem-solving skills will get put to work quickly in corporate finance.

The job of the financial officer is to create value for a company. For example, the finance group at American Electric Power of Columbus, Ohio has four main areas of concentration: liquidity, flexibility, compliance with laws and regulatory support. The goals of the objective are met through four main activities carried out by AEP's Finance Department: 1) designing, implementing and monitoring financial policies, 2) planning and executing the financing program, 3) managing cash resources, and 4) interfacing with the financial community and investors.

Jobs in corporate finance are also relatively stable while performance in these jobs count. But it's not like your job is going to depend on whether you're selling enough this week or getting good deals finished this quarter. Rather the key to performing well in corporate finance is to work with a long view of what going to make your company successful. Many would argue that corporate finance jobs are the most desirable in the entire field of finance.

Some of the benefits of working in corporate finance are:

You generally work in teams which help you work with people
It's alot of fun to tackle business problems that really matter
You'll have many opportunities to travel and meet people and
The pay in corporate finance is generally quite good.

10. 融資合同的英文翻譯，急啊

（二）轉讓的購買合同執行，或執行有利於該銀行的;

（三）轉讓銷售合同的執行，或執行有利於該銀行的;

（四） 「收取的現金和擔保協議的有關自己的負債」執行或將要執行的借款人在贊成的銀行，

（以下統稱為「文件」 ） ：

（一）在此附上標有「 A 」 ，是真正的和正確的副本，該公司的構文件;

（二）附上標有「 B 」 ，是一個真正的和正確的副本的書面決議，本公司董事對_________________________________________,批准該協議，並授權其執行，簽名，交付和性能，而這些決議沒有得到條修訂如下：規定，修改或撤銷，並充分的效力和作用;

（三）在此附上標有「 C 」是一個真正的和正確的副本，接受由代理人在新加坡，其被任命為代理公司的目的，接受服務的過程;

（四）進入該公司的協議和表現由該公司履行其義務根據該協議是內部的權力，該公司根據其構文件，行使董事根據其構文件，並且不需要任何政府授權或同意，或任何同意對部分公司在股東大會或任何類別的成員，並且不排除，也不會侵犯，規定任何的信託契約，抵押貸款，收費，協議或其他文書的約束力後該公司;

（ e ）在最好的知識，信息和信念，該公司不存在未決訴訟（民事以及刑事）或仲裁對公司可能有重大的不利影響，該公司，其資產或其能力繼續營業。

下列簽名是真正簽名的人誰已獲授權簽訂協議的代表公司，以證明該追究的共同蓋章，該公司向銀行，並給予所有通知和通訊的要求或許可以給予或由他人代該公司下或為目的的協議。